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Smart Risk Management: A Guide to Identifying and Reducing Everyday Business Risks

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Description

Smart Risk Management: A Guide to Identifying and Reducing Everyday Business Risks is designed for any decision maker who recognizes that too much effort in controlling risks hurts innovation and that not enough control is wasteful and expensive. Turn to this book to find the balance.

By describing a formal process for defining and handling risk, this book provides tools to manage risk at both the individual and corporate level. You'll find out how to take risks confidently, reduce their negative effects, increase opportunities for innovation, and prove that risk management is more than an insurance policy. 

This valuable guide focuses on:

  • Strategies for analyzing risk
  • Minimizing risks' downsides
  • Methods to recover quickly from negative impacts of risk
  • Bolstering your ability to accept more risk with confidence
  • Teaching others to take risks and be more innovative

About the Author
Ron Rael, Leadership Coach, is an award-winning speaker and facilitator who uses advanced learning techniques to deliver measurable, bottom-line results. Ron's highly customized High Road training systems shape existing and emerging leaders. Based upon his accomplishments as a business executive, Ron helps companies turn their drive for success into real results of employee satisfaction, customer retention, and internal cooperation.

Ron has personally trained thousands of leaders and business professionals throughout the United States and Canada. He is the author of 13 ½ Strategies for Winning the Budget Wars.

Table of Contents

  • Introduction
    • The Ultimate Risk Taker
    • Exercise: What Is Your Risk IQ?
      • Instructions
      • Answer Key
  • Chapter 1 What Risk Management Is and Is Not
    • Getting Into the Risk Mentality
      • Activity: Your Risk
      • No Insurance Selling Allowed!
      • Risk Is Something CFOs Often Ignore!
      • Anything Can Go Wrong
    • Process for Implementing an Effective Risk Management Program
      • Afford the Cost?
      • Analysis of Google's Risk
      • Relationship of Risk and Risk Taking
    • Innovation and Risk Management
      • Update the Culture
      • Understanding the Innovative and Risk Taking Organization
      • Survival Creates Infinite Sources of Risk
      • Ernst & Young's Steps to Managing Risk
      • Arthur Andersen's Steps to Managing Risk
    • Summary: Risk is Normal and Expected
  • Chapter 2 The Two Views of Risk
    • Duality of Risk
      • The 34,000 Foot View
      • Exercise: Questions to Gauge Your Risk Tolerance
      • Determine Your Tolerance Level or the Cost You Can Afford to Lose
      • The "100 Yard View"
      • Objective vs
      • Personal Risk Spectrum Tool
      • This Spectrum in My Life
      • Fewer Risk Takers
    • Summary: Everyone Sees Risk Differently
  • Chapter 3 Enterprise Risk Management
    • Risk Is Something CEO's Often Ignore!
    • The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and ERM
      • 51/2 Myths of ERM
    • ERM in a Nutshell
      • Lessons from M&M Candy
      • COSO Addresses Risk Management
      • Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS) No
      • How to Apply ERM
      • Monitoring and Measuring Risk
      • Risk Oversight Team
      • Bad Strategy Now in Vogue
      • Integrating Section 404 and Risk Compliance
      • Functional Reporting Responsibility
      • Capital One's ERM Strategy
    • Summary: Clear Payoff of ERM
  • Chapter 4 Your Firm's Risk Management Plan
    • Five Stages of Crisis Management
    • Your Risk Management Program
    • Fraud and Risk Management
      • Risk Awareness Prevents Fraud
    • Profits and Risk Management
      • Risk of Financial Loss
      • On-Spot Information Gives Rise to Profit Potential
      • The Risk Champion and Risk Team
    • Your Business Plan Risk
      • Strategic Risk
      • Operational Risk
      • Innovation Risk
      • Practical Solutions for Managing Business Model Risk
      • 101/2 Rules for Successful Business Risk Taking
    • Summary: Risk Requires a Proactive Plan
  • Chapter 5 Step One--Define Risk
    • Exercise: Defining Risk
    • Taking the First Step
      • What You Will Discover In Step 1
      • Why Defining Risk Is Necessary
      • Practical Solutions for Making People Aware That Risk Exists
      • Case Study Analysis of Washington Mutual's Evolving Risk Appetite
      • Insurance's Inadequacy in Risk Management
      • Uninsurable E-Commerce Risk
      • Uninsurable Risk of Doing Business Across the Globe
    • Fostering Risk Awareness Case Studies
      • Analysis of J
      • Analysis of American Express Lack of Risk Awareness
      • Risk Awareness Tool
    • Summary: Importance of Step 1
  • Chapter 6 Step Two--Examine Attitudes Toward Risks
    • Exercise: Determine Your Risk Tolerance
      • Exercise No
      • Exercise No
      • Exercise No
    • The Second Step
      • Personal Risks
      • The Uncertainty Domino
      • Motivation Behind Avoiding Risk
      • Lesson of Step 2
      • Your Firm's Specific Definition of Risk
      • Exercise: Taking a Risk
      • The Mindset of the Risk Taking Entrepreneur
      • The Mindset of the Risk Averse Person
      • Back to Us
    • Case Study
      • Analysis of Royal Bank of Canada Revisited Risk Definition
      • A 101/2 Step Plan to Build Your Self-Confidence for Risking
      • 101/2 Rules of Creative Risk Taking
      • Exercise: Who Is Running the Train?
      • Instructions
    • Summary: Importance of Step 2
  • Chapter 7 Step Three - Analyze the Firm's Ability to Handle Risk
    • Case Study
    • Analysis of Amazon's Ability to Take Risks
    • Case Studies to Learn From
    • Exercise: Risk Analysis
      • Instructions
      • Case No
      • Case No
    • Risk of Weak Accountability
    • Exercise: Accountability Self-Assessment
      • Instructions
      • Answer Key
    • The Source of All Business Risks
    • Risk's Two Faces
    • Accounting Sits in the Middle
    • The Cultural Aspect of Risk Taking and Risk Management
      • Your Culture Mosaic
      • Visible Clues about Risk in Your Culture Norms
      • Morale Is Vital In Risk Awareness
      • Culture Must Never Be Downplayed
    • Case Study
      • Analysis of Starbucks Culture and Risk
    • Risk Analysis Tools
      • Tools of Risk Identification
      • Tool for Breaking Down a Risk into Manageable Actions
      • Exercise: What Would You Need?
      • Exercise: Givens, Negotiables, and Controllables
      • In Essence
    • A Culture that Balances Risk Taking and Risk Exposure
      • How to Generate a Balanced Risk Taking Culture
      • Culture's Impact on Risk Taking
      • Risk Inherent in Your Culture
      • Walk in My Shoes
    • Summary: Importance of Step 3
  • Chapter 8 Step Four--Minimize the Risk Exposure
    • Risk Mitigation Tools
    • Exercise: Risk Strategy Grid
      • Instructions
    • Proactive Attitudes
    • Importance of Step 4
    • Balanced Risk Taking Requires Employees Thinking for Themselves
    • Tool to Perform an Authority and Responsibility Analysis
    • Tool to Analyze the Causes of Exposure
    • The Real Risk
    • Exercise: Finding the Root Cause
      • Instructions
    • Tool for Isolating the Optimal Solutions
    • Summary: Importance of Step 4
  • Chapter 9 Step Five--Recover From the Negative Results
    • Risk Recovery Tools
      • Tool for Pitfall Planning
      • Exercise: Pitfalls of Risk Taking
      • Instructions
      • Contingency Funds in Risk Management
      • Tool for Fostering a Lessons Learned Attitude
      • Exercise: Lessons Learned
      • The Risk Audit
      • Tool for Continuous Learning
    • Case Study
      • Analysis of Wal-Mart's Growing Risk
      • A Business Recovery Strategy
      • CEO Lessons Learned
    • Summary: The Importance of Step 5
  • Chapter 10 Step Five 1/2--Commit to Taking Action
    • The (Never Completed) Last Step
      • Action Plan: Tool for Planning for Risks
      • Tool for Action Plan Reporting and Accountability
    • Summary: The Importance of Step 51/2
  • Chapter 11 Risk Management and the CPA
      • The Demand for Our Risk Awareness
      • Inherent Risk
      • Control Risk
      • Assertion
      • Detection Risk
      • Risk and Path of Least Resistance
      • Where Auditors Need to Look
      • Ways to Alter Employee's Path of Least Resistance
    • Summary: Every Business Risk Leads to an Audit Risk
  • Chapter 12 The Wide World of Risks
    • Risk in Weather
    • Risk in Geopolitics
    • Risk from People Resources
      • Risk from Fraud and Employee Abuses
      • Warning Signs of Situations at Risk for Unethical Behaviors
      • Risk in Your Static Rewards
      • Risk in Employment Compliance
    • Risk in the Technology Dependent Age
      • Risk in Information Security
      • E-Commerce Risk
      • Risk of Sabotage
      • Risk to Personal Data
      • Risk in E-Mail
      • Risk in Internet Privacy
      • Risk of Internet Rumors
    • Summary: The Importance of These Risks
  • Appendix A Tool for Culture Risk Assessment
    • Pressure Point No
    • Pressure Point No
    • Pressure Point No
  • Appendix B Ethics Focus: Business and Industry
    • Ethics Overview
      • Recent Developments
      • Key Ethical Dilemmas
      • Addressing Ethical Dilemmas
      • Available Resources
  • Glossary of Controllership and Financial Management Terms
  • About the Author
  • Exhibits
    • Exhibit 1-1--Relationship Between Innovation and Risks Faced
    • Exhibit 2-1--Personal Risk Spectrum
    • Exhibit 3-1--The ERM Self-Sustaining Cycle
    • Exhibit 3-2--ERM Protects Firm Value
    • Exhibit 3-3--Risk Management Team Membership
    • Exhibit 3-4--Relationship of 404 Compliance and Risk
    • Exhibit 3-5--Functional Reporting
    • Exhibit 4-1--Risk Management Program--Global View
    • Exhibit 6-1--The Uncertainty Domino
    • Exhibit 7-1--The Men's Wearhouse Mission
    • Exhibit 7-2--Strategic Planning Flowchart
    • Exhibit 7-3--Risk Management Program
    • Exhibit 7-4--Culture Mosaic
    • Exhibit 7-5--Part One--Critical Risk Questions
    • Exhibit 7-6--Part Two--Critical Risk Path
    • Exhibit 8-1--Risk Strategy Grid
    • Exhibit 8-2--Matching Responsibility with Authority
    • Exhibit 8-3--Risk Authority and Responsibility Tool
    • Exhibit 9-1--The Plus/Delta Tool
    • Exhibit 10-1--Strategic Action Plan
    • Exhibit 10-2--Action Plan Reporting Tool
    • Exhibit 10-3--Personal Commitment Form
  • Exercises
    • What Is Your Risk IQ?
    • Your Risk
    • Questions to Gauge Your Risk Tolerance
    • Defining Risk
    • Determine Your Risk Tolerance
    • Taking a Risk
    • Who Is Running the Train?
    • Risk Analysis
    • Accountability Self-Assessment
    • What Would You Need?
    • Givens, Negotiables, and Controllables
    • Risk Strategy Grid
    • Finding the Root Cause
    • Pitfalls of Risk Taking
    • Lessons Learned

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Excerpts

Introduction

The Ultimate Risk Taker

Who would you say is the ultimate risk taker? Who is someone you know who takes the sorts of risks you admire?

Keep this person in mind as you read the following story of the person I believe is the ultimate risk taker: Walt Disney.

If you are not familiar with the story of how Disneyland was created, I will recap its history and tell you about Walt Disney. In the 1940s and 1950s, Walt was a film producer in Southern California and usually worked six days per week. On Sundays, he liked to take his two daughters to amusement parks around the area. Although his daughters enjoyed the experience, Walt did not. He and the other parents would sit around with nothing to do while their children were having fun. Most of these amusement parks were dirty, poorly maintained, and sometimes even unsafe.

During this time period, Walt took his family on a tour of the Bavarian Alps and what he saw there really affected him. He fell in love with the castles, the clean cities, and the friendliness of the people. He felt inspired by the Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen.

These two situations hung around in Walt's creative mind. Soon afterward, he came up with the concept for Disneyland. Like many ultimate risk takers, not everyone immediately buys into their vision, and the same was true for Walt Disney.

When Walt sought financing for his dream of Disneyland, bankers turned him down. He approached other investors who did the same. They asked him questions like: "Why would anybody want to pay lots of money to go to an upscale amusement park? Why would anybody want to travel miles into the orange fields of an out-of-the-way place called Anaheim?" (Anaheim today is nothing like it was in 1950 and probably would not be if it were not for Walt Disney.)

The visionary Walt was tenacious, like all ultimate risk takers, so he persisted toward fulfilling his dream. He was approached by ABC studios to create a children's television program. Walt agreed to develop one only if they would be willing to finance his concept of an amusement park.

What most people do not know is that Walt ran out of money before Disneyland was fully completed. Several sections were incomplete, Matterhorn Mountain among them. Walt wanted exotic trees all around the park, but ran out of funds before he could purchase them. So he used local trees marked with exotic names--no one noticed!

Disneyland opened as Walt had promised in 1955. Opening day was a fiasco because all kinds of things went wrong: rides broke down, they underestimated the amount of visitors, and they ran out of food.

If you look at Disneyland today, however, you can see that it exceeds even Walt's original vision. Disneyland was not "because of a mouse," as Walt was fond of saying; instead, it was due to his dream, his willingness to take a huge risk, and his tenacity.

We will examine risk in a different way than you are accustomed. Most of us CPAs and financial-types think of risk management in one of two ways: either as the concept of risk taking on an individual level or as buying insurance and making sure to have sufficient coverage if a disaster occurs. What you will discovertoday is that risk management is much more. We tend to focus on the small view. The goal is to take you on a journey so that you will understand what true risk management is all about.

This book provides you with 50 different tools to use and 6 specific steps to follow so that your organization or client does a better job of managing business risk. The biggest "Aha!" in understanding risk management comes when you embrace the fact that while one side of risk management involves protecting the company from the downside of risk, the other side involves being willing to take that risk.

"Oh no! Don't tell me we have to cover that--I hate taking risks!" is what you might be thinking by now.

Sorry! You are not really able to be innovative unless you do risk planning. In order to do a good job of leading an organization, you must look at risk taking and understand what risk taking means on three levels: the individual, the corporate, and the global. You will end up with an understanding of risk from a senior leader's point of view.

Exercise: What Is Your Risk IQ?

Instructions:
Complete this self-test to see if you are adequately managing the everyday risks that your firm faces. Place a checkmark next to the questions that you answer with a definite "Yes." Compare the total number of boxes you checked with the answer key at the end.

___ Am I able to sleep at night without worrying about risk in my organization?

___ Do I have a clear understanding of firm-wide risk, the organization's key areas of vulnerability,
and our ability to recover quickly?

___ Am I confident that an accountable executive is addressing each risk, large and small?

___ Is there a process or function within my organization that is responsible for assessing, measuring,
and monitoring risk?

___ Have we created a realistic balance between innovation and protection?

___ Do our cultural norms help us ensure that all costly risk is identified before we take it?

___ Does my organization have an operational system or process for evaluating risk?

___ Do I have complete assurance that financial and operational controls are being used as designed?

___ Does your organization have a thorough and appropriate system with timely reports that use
checks or balances on innovation, fraud prevention, and risks faced?

___ Do I have assurance that financial and other information is reported correctly?

___ Are our processes for risk assessment, management control, and governance being evaluated and
reviewed for both efficiency and effectiveness on an ongoing basis?

___ Is there an emphasis and supporting process within my organization for aiding productivity and
for improving operations?

___ Are my organization's stakeholders provided with reliable assurances that their investment is
protected by ethical and sustainable means?

___ If I were not part of the organization [firm's management or the board], would I be comfortable
with the assurances provided to me (as a stakeholder or investor)?

___ Do we have a specific written recovery plan in the event that we suffer from a major risk failure?


Answer Key
13-15 checked--Congratulations!
You have a high Risk IQ! Keep doing what you are doing and improve those areas you did not check off.

10-12 checked--Good job!
You are effectively managing your risk, but are still vulnerable in many areas. Get started on removing those
weaknesses today.

7-9 checked--Scammers love you!
You have so many areas of vulnerability that fixing these vulnerabilities will be like trying to empty a full
bathtub with a teaspoon. Get cracking!

0-6 checked--Sharpen your resume!
Your company will be out of business within two years. Ouch.

029884

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A Guide to Identifying and Reducing Everyday Business Risks
2008
Product# 029884
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