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Management Reporting: Creating More Meaningful Reports in Less Time!

Author/Moderator: Ron Rael, CPA
Publisher: AICPA
Availability: In Stock
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Description

You get what you measure, so measure what you want! Maximize performance with balanced critical success factors. This course defines the factors that contribute to your organization’s success and identifies the best ways to measure and report on them in a manner that inspires higher profits and better performance.

Learn how to design a reporting system that measures and keeps score of both financial and non-financial performance and develop a linked integrated system. Translate your firm’s strategies into key performance measures. Link those strategies with performance and define the most critical elements of success.

Objectives: 

  • Develop a clear understanding of the organization’s strategy
  • Translate the organization’s strategy into key performance measures
  • Create a Balanced Scorecard approach to measuring performance
  • Identify critical elements of success
Prerequisite:  Experience in financial management of a medium or small company.

Table of Contents

  • Chapter 0 - Overview
    • Course Objectives
    • Workshop Roles
    • Self-Assessment #1: Are You Ready?
      • Instructions
      • Answer Key
      • What This Course Is Really All About
    • The Overall Strategy for Developing a World-Class Reporting System
      • The Quick and Dirty Business Performance Measurement Plan
  • Chapter 1 - The Necessity for World-Class Reporting
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—The Rapidly Changing World of the Accounting Leader
    • Listen to the Experts
    • The Pain in Internal Accounting Today
    • The Solution to These Pains and the Change
    • Managing the Information Flow
    • Part of the Team—But Apart
    • Strategic Changes to the Finance Role
    • The Importance of Communication
    • The Profession’s Call for Change
      • Qualities of World-Class Reports
      • Avoiding the ‘What have you done for me lately?’ Syndrome
      • Hackett’s Benchmarks of World-Class Accounting
    • Self-Assessment #2: How Fast Are You?
    • Best Practice: Implement a Business Performance Measuring Program
      • A Balanced Reporting Requirement
      • Business Performance Management Defined
      • The New Paradigm of Generating Bottom-Line Results
      • Report Using the Scorecard Method
      • How to Move to World-Class Reporting
      • Tailoring the Reports
      • Implementing Performance Measurement Software
      • Culture Implications
      • Software Selection Questions
    • In the End
    • Questions and Application Steps
  • Chapter 2 - Pre-Step: Address Cultural Readiness
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—The Story You Tell
    • Self-Assessment #3: Do You Have These?
      • Answer Key
    • Culture Aspect of Performance Management
      • Your Culture Mosaic
      • Core Mosaic Piece
      • Cultures Change
      • Visible Clues about Risk in Your Culture Norms
      • Culture Principles 1 through 4
      • Morale Is Vital in Managing Performance
      • Culture Must Never Be Downplayed
      • The Human Element in Performance
      • Corporate Culture’s Impact on BPM
      • Expect Resistance
      • Dealing with Cultural Resistance
      • Top 10½ Performance Measuring Pitfalls
    • Case Study #1: Analyzing Mosaic Pieces
    • In the End
      • Principles 1 through 4 of Goal-Setting Metrics
    • Questions and Application Steps
  • Chapter 3 - Pre-Step: Address Employee Performance
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—Are Employee Behaviors Adding Value?
    • Self-Assessment #4: What is Performance?
      • Employee Performance Principle 1
      • Will Anything Change?
    • Best Practice: Develop a Human Capital Strategic Plan
    • Self-Assessment #5: Can You Say How Much?
      • Improving the Strategy Chances for Success
      • Human Capital’s Importance
      • The Actual Plan
      • Optimizing Your Human Assets
      • Your Opportunity to Grow Bankable Assets
      • In Essence
    • Best Practice: Increase the ROI in Your Human Capital
      • Difficult to Measure?
      • Human Performance Drivers
      • Human Capital Measurement Tools
      • Tracking Human and Intellectual Capital Performance Metrics
      • Better Measurements to Define ROI
      • Analytical Tools for Measuring Human Capital
      • Measuring the Return on Your Investment
      • In Essence
    • Case Study #2: Raelco Service Center
    • Best Practice: Measure People’s Effectiveness and Productivity
      • Goals of Applying Metrics to Employee Performance
      • Reasons for Using Employee Performance Metrics
      • Raising the Performance Bar
      • Key Driver of Employee Commitment to Excellence
      • Link between Performance and Knowledge
      • Contributors to Employee Performance
      • How to Use Performance Metrics in Employee Performance
      • Using Ranked Performance Metrics
      • In Essence
    • Case Study #3: Raelco’s Accounting Metrics
    • Best Practice: Base Employee Compensation on Competence
      • Employee Compensation
      • Shake Up Your Pay Paradigm
      • Culture Implications of Compensation
      • Compensation’s Message
      • Employee Competency Defined
      • Need More Proof?
      • Gap Analysis of Competencies
      • Challenges of Pay Based on Competencies
      • In Essence
      • Employee Performance Principles 2 through 12
      • 10½ Common Mistakes of Employee Performance Measuring
    • In the End
    • Questions and Application Steps
      • Best Practice: Develop a Human Capital Strategic Plan
      • Best Practice: Increase ROI in Your Human Capital
      • Best Practice: Measure People’s Effectiveness and Productivity
      • Best Practice: Base Employee Compensation on Competence
  • Chapter 4 - Case Study Setup
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—Meet Raelco and Kristian
    • Questions and Application Step
  • Chapter 5 - Step 1: Measure Your Strategy
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—Measure What is Important
    • Performance Measuring Principle 1
    • High Failure Rate
    • Why Companies Fail to Implement Their Business Strategies
    • Case Study #4: Kandu Condo Managers
      • Measuring Kandu’s Performance?
      • Drivers of an “Information Business”
      • Avoid the Controller Kiss of Death
      • Accounting’s Best Measuring Methods
      • How to Strategize for Success in This Information Age
      • Important Terminology
    • Business Performance Management Defined
      • Performance Management
      • Key Performance Indicator Defined
      • Criteria of a Key Performance Indicator
      • In Essence
    • Case Study #5: Costco’s Return on Equity
      • Return on Equity (DuPont Analysis)
    • Best Practice: Define Your Global Strategies and Select KPIs
      • Types of Global Organizational Strategies
      • Charting the Four Types
      • How to Use this Chart
      • Global Strategies Change over Time
    • Self-Assessment #6: What’s Your Strategy?
      • The CFO’s Tools
      • Adopt Business Performance Management
      • Install a Stakeholder Value System
      • Using Performance Management to Make Optimal Decisions
      • External Data in BPM
      • Optimizing Metrics
      • Using BPM in Scenario Planning
      • In Essence
    • Best Practice: Link the Vision into a Strategy
      • Organizational Alignment
      • Ideology
      • Type of Success
      • What Operational Alignment Looks Like
      • Turning Strategy into Action
      • Meaning and Usage of the Graphic
      • The Importance of Your Strategy
      • In Essence
    • Best Practice: Connect Your Strategy to Profits
      • Connecting Your Strategy to Profits
      • What Happens When Employees Do Not Understand
      • What Happens When Employees Understand
      • Leaders Must Show the Way
      • Performance Measuring Creates Value
      • Actions that Connect Strategy to Profits
      • The Conversion Process
      • Strategy Also Impacts Your Marketing Affects
      • In Essence
    • Case Study #6: Raelco’s Connection Process
      • Raelco’s Vision and Mission
      • Raelco’s Controller
      • The Strategy
      • The Success Factor
      • The Performance Metrics
      • The Incentives and Rewards
      • Performance Measuring Principles 1 through 5
      • Performance Strategy Principles 1 through 6
    • In the End
    • Questions and Application Steps
      • Best Practice: Define Your Global Strategies and Select KPIs
      • Best Practice: Link the Vision into a Strategy
      • Best Practice: Connect Your Strategy to Profits
  • Chapter 6 - Step 2: Measure Your Performance Better
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—Too Many Metrics to Choose From
    • Lessons from the HH Test
    • CFO’s Responsibility in Measuring Performance
    • Culture Resistance to Implementing a Performance Measuring System
    • Best Practice: Use Performance Metrics to Drive Change
      • Performance Metrics
      • How a PM Works
      • CFO’s Goals for Using Performance Measures
      • Necessary Components for Using PMs
      • Effective and Reliable Metrics
      • Metrics—Objective vs. Subjective
      • Classes of Performance Measures
      • Right Metric Mix
      • Purposeful Performance Metrics
      • Categories of Performance Metrics used as KPIs
      • How to Make Performance Measures Work
      • In Essence
    • Case Study #7: Solectron
      • Solectron’s Customer Scorecard
    • Best Practice: Find Critical Success Factors that Explain Your Strategy
      • Critical Success Factor
      • Accounting’s Role
      • Payoffs of Measuring Your Critical Success Factors
      • Performance Drivers that Help Define Critical Success Factors
      • In Essence
    • Best Practice: Use the Cascading Linkage Process
      • How to Ensure Employees Stay Focused
      • How the Cascading Process Works
      • Metrics for Revenue
      • In Essence
    • Case Study #8: Men’s Wearhouse
      • The Men’s Wearhouse: Success in a Declining Industry
    • Case Study #9: Raelco’s Metrics to Ensure Change Takes Place
      • What Is Required
      • Area 1 – Employees
      • Area 2 – Customers
      • Area 3 – Managers
      • Area 4 – Leaders (Executives and Senior Managers)
      • Area 5 – Accounting
    • Best Practice: Benchmark Your Efforts
      • Benchmarking
      • CFO’s Mistake
      • Locating Benchmarking Metrics
      • Signs that a Benchmarking Initiative Is in Trouble
      • Top Pitfalls of Benchmarking
      • Performance Measures Principles 1 through 10
      • Performance Measures Principles 11 through 20
    • In the End
    • Questions and Application Steps
      • Best Practice: Use Performance Metrics to Drive Change
      • Best Practice: Find Critical Success Factors that Explain Your Strategy
      • Best Practice: Use the Cascading Linkage Process
      • Best Practice: Benchmark Your Efforts
  • Chapter 7 - Step 3: Align Your Measurements
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—The Next Step is Challenging
    • Performance Alignment Principles 1 through 3
    • Best Practice: Link Measurements with Specific Rewards
      • Pay for Performance
      • Cultural Implications of Rewards
      • Cascade Linkage Process Reminder
      • Employee Resistance to Step Three
      • What Happens If Leaders Don’t Buy In
      • In Essence
    • Case Study #10: Raelco Accounting’s Scorecard
      • Darcy’s Evaluation
      • Darcy’s Action Plan
      • Sources of Errors
      • Scorecard Metrics
      • Data Sources for Scorecard
      • Incentives Tied to the Scorecard
    • Best Practice: Create Linkage with the Rule of 80/20
      • Pareto’s Principle – 80/20 Rule – The “Vital Few and Trivial Many” Rule
      • Visual Look at the 80/20 Principle
      • Do Not Tackle Everything with Equal Effort
      • Alignment Using 80/20
    • Self-Assessment #7: Your Own 80/20
      • Practical Applications of the Rule of 80/20
      • The Rule of 80/20 Leads to a New Business Model
      • Tips on Linking with the 80/20 Principles
      • Examples of the 80/20 Rule in Action
      • In Essence
      • In the End
    • Case Study #11: Raelco’s Linkages
    • Case Study #12: Raelco’s Profitability Analysis Using 80/20
      • Raelco Distribution
    • In the End
    • Questions and Application Steps
      • Best Practice: Link Measurements with Specific Rewards
      • Best Practice: Create Linkage with the Rule of 80/20
  • Chapter 8 - Step 4: Give Insightful Performance Feedback
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—The Power of Performance Feedback
    • Self-Assessment #8: What Feedback Do You Provide?
      • Involving the Front Line
      • Looking in the Mirror
    • Best Practice: Calculate Your Economic Value Added
      • Economic Value Added Defined
      • EVA Formula
      • Ways the CFO Can Add Value
      • EVA’s Limitations
      • Capitalizing on EVA
      • In Essence
      • Comparison of Economic Value Added to the Balanced Scorecard
    • Best Practice: Use the Balanced Method for Providing Feedback
    • Self-Assessment #9: Are Your Reports Valued?
      • Need for Balanced Feedback
      • How the Balanced Scorecard Works
      • How to Use the Balanced Scorecard in Your Feedback Reports
      • Balanced Scorecard Nuts and Bolts
      • CFO’s Goals of the Balanced Scorecard
      • Payoffs of Using the Balanced Scorecard Approach
      • Why the Balanced Scorecard is Effective
      • Minimum Requirements for a Scorecard
      • Incentives in the Scorecard Approach
      • It Is Actually Done!
      • Overall Process for Implementing the Balanced Scorecard
      • Additional Scorecard Perspectives
      • In Essence
    • Self-Assessment #10: Your Own Scorecard
    • Best Practice: Get Outside Feedback for Metrics
      • Feedback from the Outside
      • It’s the Small Things
      • Feedback Tool
    • Case Study #13: Havok’s Unaligned Metrics
    • Case Study #14: Raelco Unit Scorecard KPIs
      • What to Do
    • Case Study #15: Your Own Scorecard
      • What to Do
      • Performance Learning Principles 1 through 9
    • In the End
    • Questions and Application Steps
      • Best Practice: Calculate Your Economic Value Added
      • Best Practice: Use the Balanced Method for Providing Feedback
      • Best Practice: Get Outside Feedback for Metrics
  • Chapter 9 - Step 5: Revise Your Reporting Methodology
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—It’s the Hope, Not the Lipstick
    • Source of Employee Resistance
    • Software—The Driver of Your Reporting System
    • Best Practice: Report Faster, Better, and On Target
      • Getting Out Better Information
      • How to Get Your Reports Out Faster
      • Trend Analysis
      • In Essence
    • Best Practice: Use the Reporting Pyramid
      • Action Plan for Measuring Your IT Function
      • In Essence
    • Best Practice: Report Using the Scorecard Approach
      • Balanced Scorecard Strategy
      • Perspectives Explained
      • Four Cornerstones of Implementing the Balanced Scorecard
      • Who Can Use the Scorecarding?
      • Integration of Individual Scorecards
      • Tailoring the Balanced Scorecard
      • Flaw in the Unbalanced Scorecard
      • Accounting Software Uses the Balanced Approach
      • Performance Scorecard Principles 1 through 9
      • In Essence
    • Best Practice: Use a Dashboard Reporting System
      • Digital Scorecard
      • How Dashboards Transform a Culture to Transparency
      • Payoff from Dashboard Reporting
      • Internal and External Data Requirement
      • How to Implement the Dashboard
      • The Power behind the Dashboard
      • In Essence
    • Best Practice: Make Your Budget System Focus on Resources
    • Self-Assessment #11: How is Your Budget?
      • Goals of Forecasting
      • Integrated Business Planning
      • Performance Measures Impact on the Budget
      • Scenario-Based Planning
      • Budgeting Priorities with Metrics
      • In Essence
    • Case Study #16: CEO’s Report
      • Scheduled Shipments for the Next 90 Days
      • Net Bookings
      • Average Resale Per Line Item
      • Book-to-Bill
      • Margins Gross and Net
      • Overheads
      • PBIT
      • Capital Employed
      • Cost of Sales Variance
    • Case Study #17: Raelco CFO’s Message
      • What Is Required
    • Case Study #18: Develop Your Own Dashboard
    • In the End
    • Questions and Application Steps
      • Best Practice: Report Faster, Better, and on Target
      • Best Practice: Use the Reporting Pyramid
      • Best Practice: Report Using the Scorecard Approach
      • Best Practice: Use a Dashboard Reporting System
      • Best Practice: Make Your Budget System Focus on Resources
  • Chapter 10 - Step 5½: Learn Quickly as You Go
    • Learning Objectives
    • Summary—Spurring Action
    • Even the Good Need to Get Better
    • Best Practice: Update Your Scorecard Regularly
      • Evolving Scorecard
      • A Different Perspective
      • The Culture Factor
      • 10 Pages Per Day Mistake
    • Case Study #19: Raelco’s Scoreboard Update
      • What is Required
    • Best Practice: Continuously Improve Your Performance
      • BPM and Learning
      • Forecasting Meetings
      • Benefits of a Two-Quarter Rolling Forecast
      • Learning from Others
      • 10½ Common Mistakes of Measuring Performance
      • Learning and Growth PMs
    • Best Practice: Incorporate the Plus/Delta
      • Steps of the Plus/Delta
      • Smaller Organizations Learn Quicker
    • Application Step: Turning Learning into Action
      • To Grow Your Understanding
      • To Gather Ideas
    • Questions and Application Steps
      • Best Practice: Update Your Scorecard Regularly
      • Best Practice: Continuously Improve Your Performance
      • Best Practice: Incorporate the Plus/Delta
  • Chapter 11 - Latest Developments
    • Appendix A
      • Strategy
      • Production/Service
      • Hiring and Human Resources
      • Opportunities
      • Workforce Education
      • Specific Employee Productivity Measures for Accounting/Finance
      • Financial and Operational Metric: The Gross Margin Return on Receivables (GMROR)
      • Specific Employee Metrics
      • Specific Shareholder Value Metrics

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Excerpts

Chapter 0 - Overview

"Work is the refuge of people who have nothing better to do." - Oscar Wilde

Course Objectives

Welcome to a workshop about measuring what is most important! You will leave with a clear path for vastly improving your firm's reporting process. This advanced level course will take you step-by-step through how you can turn any management reporting process into a world-class system. The emphasis here is entirely on internal reporting. You must understand the basic objectives for internal focused feedback and have a desire to improve your internal reports.

After completing this workshop, you will be able to apply techniques and tools to

• Translate your firm's strategies with key performance metrics.
• Articulate your firm's key strategies clearly.
• Define the most critical elements of what leads to organizational success.
• Link your firm's strategies with people's performance.
• Develop a pay-for-performance program that drives positive behaviors.
• Design a Balanced Scorecard with nonfinancial metrics.
• Use the dashboard to deliver a better way of providing feedback.
• Develop a plan of action to use for your own situation.

This workshop, with 25 best practices of world-class companies, is designed for CFOs, Controllers, finance directors, managers, and reporting specialists with at least four years of experience and the desire to improve their firm's (or their client's) reporting process. An advanced level of knowledge and experience is required for this workshop. The accountant without any experience working in an organization or doing management reporting will lack the basis to understand the principles and the overall process.

This course will be very different from the type of CPE you are used to taking. It is a leadership session about blending three areas of concern for CFOs and Controllers:

• Reporting timely and appropriately.
• Implementing a Performance Measurement System that stresses nonfinancial metrics.
• Using a balanced set of measurements that drive optimal performance.

By working in concert, the areas (above) result in

• The ability to fulfill the firm's mission and vision.
• Empowered decision-makers.
• Increased accountability.
• On-the-spot timely reports.
• A learning culture.
• The ability to respond faster.
• A flexible organization.
• Less hierarchy and bureaucracy.
• Greater profits!

This workshop will not make you an expert on the three areas noted above. It will help you understand why, as the leader of the accounting function, you need to understand and employ these most valuable accounting tools of world-class finance departments:

• A Balanced Scorecard.
• Performance metrics.
• Dashboard reporting.
• Real-time reporting.

Today's format will definitely be challenging to you and your peers. However, by the end of this workshop, you will have significantly enhanced your skills as a leader. The reason you will spend time solving other people's problems through the case studies is to give you confidence to tackle your own problems without engaging your normal protective rationalization.

Workshop Roles

Discussion Leader – To disseminate and explain the tools, ideas, and best practices.
Participants (you) – To contribute ideas, learn, explain, and apply the information.

Thank you for being present today!

Note: I use the term CFO or Controller individually and at other times use CFO/Controller. I am referring to the person who is the ultimate decision-maker for accounting and financial issues.

Note: Most of the companies and characters in the case studies are fictional. The firms and people in the sidebars are real.

Self-Assessment #1: Are You Ready?

Instructions

Complete this self-assessment to see if you are doing smarter reporting. Place a checkmark in the box of the questions that you can truthfully answer with a "Yes." Compare the total number of boxes you checked with the Answer Key at the end.

⟨ Are you valued for the interpretation of the information that you provide more than the report content itself?

⟨ Can you clearly define and measure what each operations manager describes as "the most critical work we do here?"

⟨ Have you highlighted for the CEO or board at least one unexplored opportunity – revenue, cost savings or productivity – within the last three months?

⟨ Can you take a whole slew of operational and financial data from multiple sources and boil it down to explain what the firm's performance will be like in the near future?

⟨ Do you spend more time meeting and advising operational managers and the CEO than you do scorekeeping?

⟨ Has your feedback information enabled managers and executives to make smarter decisions and can you measure or document that improvement?

⟨ Can you put your hands on your company's key operating statistics, both financial and nonfinancial, in less than one hour?

⟨ Do you know how a balanced scorecard approach works to ensure the strategy is executed properly?

⟨ Are you providing ongoing training to the executives and board members on how to understand and use the financial data that you provide in your reports?

⟨ Have you reduced the number of paper reports you issue by 75% within the last two years?

⟨ Do you provide a "what this number means" explanation to each of your internal management reports?

⟨ Do you have assurance that nonfinancial and operational information included in your reports is true?

⟨ Have you created a balanced scorecard approach for your internal reporting process?

⟨ Have you researched to see how soon you can implement dashboard reporting?

⟨ Do you continually seek methods to present information in attention grabbing ways?

⟨ Do you close the books 50% faster and issue your internal management reports 70% faster than you did three years ago?

Answer Key

14 to 16 checked—Congratulations, you are a feedback master! You know how to do smart reporting! Keep doing what you are doing and work on those areas you did not answer yes.

11 to 13 checked—Good job! You are effectively being a feedback master but there are still areas where you need to step up. Get started on those neglected areas today.

8 to 10 checked—You are reaching the point of no return! You have so many areas of professional vulnerability that you are already losing your credibility. Get cracking!

0 to 7 checked—You are a dinosaur! Ouch! You will be out of a job within two years.

You have two choices:
(1) Get some practical experiences in smart reporting or
(2) Get out of accounting.

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Videocourse Details

NASBA Field of Study: Finance
Level: Intermediate
Recommended CPE Credit: 10
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