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Investment Companies Industry Developments - Audit Risk Alert

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Need to know the important issues affecting the investment company industry and how the current economic crisis affects this industry? This Audit Risk Alert focuses on emerging practice issues and current accounting and auditing developments. This alert also provides you with regulatory updates from the SEC and the CFTC.

Auditing in this challenging economic environment requires continually evaluating the importance of long-standing auditing standards directed at areas such as auditing fair value measurements, auditing accounting estimates, using the work of a specialist, going concern, and fraud—all of which get a fresh look in this alert. The current economic woes are stress testing the standards applicable to those areas and the critical thinking required to successfully apply them during the engagement.

The targeted discussions of recent economic, industry, technical, regulatory, and professional developments that may affect your audits will invigorate the audit team's brainstorming sessions required under AU sections 314 and 316 within the GAAS standards. Auditors, financial statement preparers, and management will find these same discussions helpful in identifying the significant risks that may result in the material misstatement of financial statements.

New accounting and auditing pronouncements and exposure drafts that are particularly significant to this alert and covered in just the right amount of detail include:

  • FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-012, Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate NAV per Share (or its Equivalent)
  • FASB ASU No. 2009-06, Income Taxes (Topic 740)—Implementation Guidance on Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes and Disclosure Amendments for Nonpublic Entities.
  • FASB ASU No. 2009-05, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820)—Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value.
  • FASB Statement No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles—a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162 (FASB ASC 105).
  • FASB Statement No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R).
  • FASB Statement No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140.
  • FASB Statement No. 165, Subsequent Events (FASB ASC 855-10).
  • FASB Statement No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (FASB ASC 815).
  • FSP FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly.
  • FSP EITF 99-20-1, Amendments to the Impairment Guidance of EITF Issue 99-20.
  • Investment Company Technical Practice Aids (TIS sections 6910.29-32).
  • FASB Proposed ASU, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures: Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements.
  • ASB Exposure Drafts of SAS and SSAE on service organizations.
  • ASB Exposure Draft of SAS on auditing account estimates.

This alert also includes information on emerging issues such as:

  • The FASB Accounting Standards Codification
  • Convergence with International Financial Reporting Standards
  • The ASB's Clarity Project including convergence with international auditing standards

Table of Contents

  • How This Alert Helps You
  • Audit Risk
  • Understanding the Entity and Its Environment and Assessing the Risks of Material Misstatement
  • Economic and Industry Developments
    • The Current Economic Crisis
    • Government Intervention to Curtail the Economic Crisis
    • Industry Trends and Conditions
  • Legislative and Regulatory Developments
    • SEC Comments and Observations
    • SEC Developments
    • U.S. Treasury Securities Fails Charge Trading Practice
    • Commodity Futures Trading Commission Developments
    • Reporting of Adjusted Basis in Securities Transaction
  • Audit and Attestation Issues and Developments
    • Audit Risks Arising From Current Economic Conditions
    • Auditing Alternative Investments
    • Auditing Fair Value Measurements
    • Auditing Accounting Estimates
    • Using the Work of a Specialist
    • Consideration of an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
    • Auditor Responsibilities for Subsequent Events
    • Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit
    • Accounting for Losses Due to Fraud
    • Evaluating the Existence of Assets
    • Communication With Those Charged With Governance
    • Communicating Internal Control Related Matters Identified in an Audit
    • Withdrawal of GAAP Hierarchy From Auditing Standards
    • Audit Confirmations
    • AICPA Practice Aid Audits of Futures Commission Merchants, Introducing Brokers, and Commodity Pools, Second Edition
  • Accounting Issues and Developments
    • Investment Company Technical Practice Aids
    • FASB Statement No. 161
    • Fair Value
    • FASB Statement No. 168
    • FASB ASC
    • Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
    • Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets
    • Subsequent Events
    • FSP EITF 99-20-1
    • FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8
    • Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
    • Accounting for Redeemable Equity Instruments
    • Convergence With IFRSs
  • Recent Pronouncements
    • Recent Auditing and Attestation Pronouncements and Related Guidance
    • Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Related Guidance
    • Recent AICPA Independence and Ethics Pronouncements
    • On the Horizon
    • Auditing and Attestation Pipeline—Nonissuers
    • Auditing and Attestation Pipeline—Issuers
    • Accounting Pipeline
    • Resource Central
    • Publications
    • AICPA reSOURCE: Accounting and Auditing Literature
    • Continuing Professional Education
    • Webcasts
    • Member Service Center
    • Hotlines
    • The CAQ
    • AICPA Industry Expert Panel—Investment Companies
    • Industry Web Sites
  • Appendix—Additional Web Resources

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Excerpts

How This Alert Helps You

   .01 This Audit Risk Alert (alert) helps you plan and perform your investment company audits and also can be used by an entity's internal management to address areas of audit concern. This alert provides information to assist you in achieving a more robust understanding of the business, economic, and regulatory environments in which your clients operate. This alert is an important tool to help you identify the significant risks that may result in the material misstatement of financial statements and delivers information about emerging practice issues and current accounting, auditing, and regulatory developments. You should refer to the full text of accounting and auditing pronouncements as well as the full text of any rules or publications that are discussed in this alert.

   .02 Certain accounting guidance referenced in this alert has been codified into the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification™ (ASC). On June 30, 2009, FASB issued FASB Statement No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles—a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162. On the effective date of this statement, FASB ASC became the source of authoritative U.S. accounting and reporting standards for nongovernmental entities, in addition to guidance issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). At that time, FASB ASC superseded all then-existing, non-SEC accounting and reporting standards for nongovernmental entities. Once effective, all other nongrandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in FASB ASC became nonauthoritative. See the discussion of FASB ASC in the "Accounting Issues and Developments" section of this alert.

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Paperback 2009
Product# 0223609
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